A Guide To Woodworking Tools

Woodworking is the process of shaping, assembling, or making wood items with the use of selected tools. Wood is obtained from trees through logging, and it comes with different characteristics. It is an integral part of various economic and industrial sectors, including construction and furniture-making. In order to transform raw wood into attractive and functional items, a person needs to have the necessary woodworking tools. Such tools include:

Biscuit joiner: Also referred to as a plate joiner, this tool is used to join two pieces of wood together. A crescent-shaped hole is cut in opposite edges, and the two pieces of wood are joined by inserting biscuits into the empty holes.

Band saw: This wood-cutting power tool has a continuous blade that rides on two wheels, which rotate on the same plane.

Bench grinder: A grinding machine that drives abrasive wheels to sharpen woodcutting tools.

Chain saw: This portable mechanical saw is used to log trees.

Combination machine: A machine that combines the functions of various machines into one. A good example will be a table-saw and a jointer.

Domino joiner: A tool for joining a tenon into a corresponding mortise.

Double-side planner: This is a tool that is used for smoothing rough lumber and reducing the thickness of a board.

Drill press: The drill press is a mounted drill that can make holes of various sizes in wood.

Drum sander: A mechanical tool that rotates sandpaper on wood surfaces and finishes to create a smoother surface.

Electric drill: This type of drill is powered by electricity, and it is used for making holes in various types of materials, including wood.

Hand-held circular saw: This tool consists of a blade with saw teeth on the edge. The motor spins the blade and cuts wood into various sizes.

Hand-held electric plane: A hand-held electric powered tool that is used to flatten, reduce thickness, and smoothen wood surfaces.

Hand-held sander: A hand-held sander smoothes wood surfaces with the use of sandpaper. The handheld version is also known as a belt sander.

Jigsaw: This tool is used for cutting arbitrary curves and patterns into a piece of wood.

Jointer: A jointer is used to produce a flat surface along the length of a board.

Mortiser: A tool that can cut square and rectangular holes in wood.

Miter saw: A miter saw consists of replaceable blades that are suspended on rollers. It is used for making crosscuts and miter cuts.

Nail gun: A nail gun uses compressed air or electromagnetism to drive nails into a variety of materials, including wood.

Panel saw: This saw is used to cut plywood and melamine sheets into sized parts.

Router: A tool that works to hollow out an area in a piece of wood.

Pin router: This router creates a pin-shaped hollow area in a piece of wood.

Pole-milling machine: A machine that facilitates the cutting and shaping of poles.

Pole-sanding machine: This tool is used for polishing and sanding poles.

Panel dividing equipment: Equipment for dividing a large wood surface into sized parts.

Reciprocating saw: A reciprocating saw cuts wood by moving the blade back and forth, instead of rotating it.

Rotary tool: This hand-held tool consists of a number of rotating bits, and it is used for carving, sanding, polishing, and cutting wood.

Radial arm saw: A cutting machine that has a circular saw mounted on a horizontal sliding arm.

Scroll saw: A saw that moves in a reciprocating up and down manner to cut complicated curves and patterns.

Spindle molder: A spindle molder features a vertically mounted spindle that protrudes from the machine table and rotates at variable speeds. It is used to shape wood into desired designs.

Thicknesser: A tool for creating boards of even thickness and flatness.

Wood lathe: A wood lathe is a machine that facilitates the cutting, sanding, knurling, and drilling of wood and other materials.

Tenoner: This tool is used for cutting tenons in wood, occasionally with the help of a router.